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Duckweed (Lemnaceae spp.) farming is gaining attention as a combination of water purifier and fish and animal food in developing countries.

TitleDuckweed aquaculture : a new aquatic farming system for developing countries
Publication TypeMiscellaneous
Year of Publication1993
AuthorsJourney, W, Spira, W, Skillicorn, P
Edition2nd rev. ed.
Paginationx, 76 p.: 1 box, 25 fig., 2 tab.
Date Published1993-01-01
PublisherWorld Bank
Place PublishedWashington, DC, USA
ISBN Number082132067X
Keywordsanimal feed, aquaculture, bangladesh mirzapur, cab92/1, carp, demonstration projects, duckweeds, economic aspects, fish culture, research, tilapia, wastewater treatment
Abstract

Duckweed (Lemnaceae spp.) farming is gaining attention as a combination of water purifier and fish and animal food in developing countries. Duckweed is a hardy plant, fast-growing, protein-rich and requires only simple technology. The manual gives an explanation of the biology of duckweed, and details the methods of duckweed farming. Organic wastes can be used as a nutrient source, and necessary trace minerals can be provided from unrefined sea salt. Crop management concerns include temperature extremes, nutrient loadings, nutrient balance and pH. These can be controlled via proper fertilization, irrigation, harvesting methods and buffering. A complete crop cover suppresses growth by competitive plants, such as algae. Duckweed-fed fish production systems, using either carp or tilapia are outlined. The last chapter mentions alternative uses for duckweed, constraints and future research needs. The annexes contain investment scenarios for duckweed farming and duckweed-fed fish farming.

Notes41 ref.
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